20 Lessons From 20 Years of Managing Money - A Wealth of Common Sense (2024)

I entered the workforce in 2005.

That means I’ve been working in the investment business for 20 years now.

The longer I’m in the money management business the more there is to learn but these are some of the things I’ve learned thus far:

1. Experiences shape your perception of risk.Your ability and need to take risk should be based on your stage in life, time horizon, financial circ*mstances and goals.

But your desire to take risk often trumps all that, depending on your life experiences. If you worked at Enron or Lehman Brothers or AIG or invested with Madoff, your appetite for risk will be forever altered.

And that’s OK as long as you plan accordingly.

2. Intelligence doesn’t guarantee investment success.Warren Buffett once wrote, “Investing is not a game where the guy with the 160 IQ beats the guy with the 130 IQ. Once you have ordinary intelligence, what you need is the temperament to control the urges that get other people into trouble in investing.”

I’ve met so many highly educated individuals who are terrible investors. They can’t control their emotions because their academic pedigree makes them overconfident in their abilities.

Emotional intelligence is the true sign of investment smarts.

3. No one lives life in the long-term.Long-term returns are the only ones that matter but you have to survive a series of short-terms to get there.

The good strategy you can stick with in those short-terms is preferable to the perfect strategy you can’t stick with.

4. The only client question that matters is: “Am I going to be OK?” Each situation is unique in that everyone has their own set of fears and desires.

The answer everyone is looking for is the same, though: Just tell me I’m going to be OK.

5. It’s never been easier or harder to set-it-and-forget-it.Investors have never had it better in terms of the ability to automate investments, contributions, allocations, rebalancing and dividend reinvestment.

But there has never been more temptation to tinker with your set-it-and-forget-it portfolio because of all the new investment products, funds, zero-commission trading platforms, and trading opportunities.

Every day it becomes harder and harder to avoid the new forbidden fruit.

6. Rich people hate paying taxes more than they like making more money.I’m only half kidding but the more money people have the more they look for ways to avoid paying Uncle Sam.

7. Getting rich overnight is a curse, not a blessing.I’m convinced that the people who build wealth slowly over the course of their career are far better equipped to handle money than those who come into it easily.

It means more to those who acquired wealth through patience and discipline.

8. Investing is hard. Ironically, coming to this realization can make it a little easier.

9. The biggest risks are always the same…yet different. The next risk is rarely the same as the last risk because every market environment is different.

On the other hand, the biggest mistakes investors make are often the same — timing the market, recency bias, being fearful when others are fearful and greedy when others are greedy and investing in the latest fads.

It’s always a different market but human nature is the constant.

10. The market doesn’t care how clever you are. There is no alpha for the degree of difficulty when investing.

Trying harder doesn’t guarantee more profits.

11. A product is not a portfolio and a portfolio is not a plan. The longer I do this, the more I realize that personal finance and financial planning are prerequisites for successful investing.

12. Overthinking can be just as debilitating as not thinking at all.Investing involves irreducible uncertainty about the future.

You have to become comfortable making investment decisions with imperfect information.

13. Career risk explains most irrational decisions in the investment business. There is a lot of nonsense that goes on in the investment business. Most of it can be explained by incentives.

14. There is no such thing as a perfect portfolio.The best portfolio is the one you can stick with come hell or high water, not the one that’s the most optimized for silly formulas or spreadsheets.

15. Our emotions are rigged, not the stock market.The stock market is one of the last respectable institutions. It’s not rigged against you or anyone else.

The Illuminati is not out to get you but your emotions just might be if you don’t know how to control them.

16. Experience is not the same as expertise.Just because you’ve been doing something for a long time doesn’t mean you’re an expert.

I know plenty of experienced investors who are constantly fighting the last war to their own detriment.

How many people who “called” the 2008 crash completely missed the ensuing bull market? All of them?

How many investment legends turn into permabears the older they get becasue they fail to recognize how markets have changed over time?

Loads of investment professionals who have been in the business for many years make the same mistakes over and over again.

17. Being right all the time is overrated.Making money is more important than being right in the market.

Predictions are more about ego than making money.

18. There is a big difference between rich and wealthy. Lots of rich peopleare miserable. These people are not wealthy, regardless of how much money they have.

There are plenty of people who wouldn’t be considered rich based on the size of their net worth who are wealthy beyond imagination because of their family, friends and general contentment with what they have.

19. Optimism should be your default. It saddens me to see an increasing number of cynical and pessimistic people every year.

I understand the world can be an unforgiving place and things will never be perfect but investing is a game where the optimists win.

20. Less is more. I’ve changed my mind on many investment-related topics over the years. But you will never convince me that complex is better than simple.

So many investors assume complicated implies sophisticated when simplicity is the true form of sophistication when it comes to investment success.

Further Reading:
Some Lessons For Living From Older Generations

20 Lessons From 20 Years of Managing Money - A Wealth of Common Sense (2024)

FAQs

What is the summary of the book A Wealth of Common Sense? ›

Brief summary

A Wealth of Common Sense by Ben Carlson is an insightful dive into investing strategies and financial lessons. It teaches the importance of simplicity, planning for the long-term, and avoiding common mistakes made in investment decisions.

Why should you learn to manage your own money? ›

Being able to manage spending is a critical aspect of personal finance. Individuals must ensure their spending is less than their income; otherwise, they won't have enough money to cover their expenses or will fall into debt.

Why might an investor want to invest in the stock market? ›

The potential benefits of investing in stocks include: Potential capital gains from owning a stock that grows in value over time. Potential income from dividends paid by the company. Lower tax rates on long-term capital gains.

What are the main points of the book Common Sense? ›

Key Points Made in 'Common Sense'
  • Government's purpose was to serve the people. ...
  • Having a king was a bad idea. ...
  • America as the home of the free. ...
  • America had a rare opportunity to create a new nation based on self-rule. ...
  • A strong central government was needed.
Jun 28, 2021

What are the main points of Little Book of Common Sense investing? ›

He emphasizes the importance of diversification and warns against over-concentration in a particular asset class or individual stocks. Here, Bogle outlines a grand strategy for common sense investing: owning a diversified portfolio of low-cost, passively managed index funds.

What is the most important thing to remember in managing money? ›

Make a budget

Creating a budget is a great first step in developing healthier money habits. According to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), “Budgeting helps ensure that you'll have enough money for the things you need and the things you want, while still building your savings for future goals.”

What are 10 steps to financial freedom? ›

10 Steps to Achieve Financial Freedom
  • Understand Where You Are At. You can't gain financial freedom if you do not have a starting point. ...
  • View Money Positively. ...
  • Pay Yourself First. ...
  • Spend Less. ...
  • Buy Experiences Not Things. ...
  • Pay Off Debt. ...
  • Create Additional Sources of Income. ...
  • Invest in Your Future.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals. Let's take a closer look at each category.

What stocks to buy and hold for 20 years? ›

7 of the Best Long-Term Stocks to Buy and Hold
StockSectorTrailing 12-month dividend yield*
International Business Machines Corp. (ticker: IBM)Technology3.6%
Abbott Laboratories (ABT)Health care1.9%
Stanley Black & Decker Inc. (SWK)Industrials3.5%
Atmos Energy Corp. (ATO)Utilities2.7%
3 more rows
5 days ago

What is the best stock to buy for beginners? ›

Best Stocks To Invest In 2024 For Beginners
  • UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH) Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 104. Quarterly Revenue Growth: 14.10% ...
  • JPMorgan Chase & Co. (NYSE:JPM) Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 109. ...
  • Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (NASDAQ:AMD) ...
  • Adobe Inc. (NASDAQ:ADBE) ...
  • Salesforce, Inc. (NYSE:CRM)
Feb 7, 2024

How to invest money wisely? ›

Here are eight great ways to start investing right now.
  1. Stock market investments. ...
  2. Real estate investments. ...
  3. Mutual funds and ETFs. ...
  4. Bonds and fixed-income investments. ...
  5. High-yield savings accounts. ...
  6. Peer-to-peer lending. ...
  7. Start a business or invest in existing ones. ...
  8. Investing in precious metals.
Mar 7, 2024

What is common sense by Thomas Paine about summary? ›

"Common Sense" was written by Thomas Paine, a public intellectual and political philosopher. "Common Sense" was written to unite the American public in the fight for independence. Paine argues that hereditary rule is absurd and now obsolete.

What is the summary and analysis of Common Sense by Thomas Paine? ›

Common Sense made a clear case for independence and directly attacked the political, economic, and ideological obstacles to achieving it. Paine relentlessly insisted that British rule was responsible for nearly every problem in colonial society and that the 1770s crisis could only be resolved by colonial independence.

What is a major idea in Adam Smith's book wealth of Nations? ›

Smith's Primary Thesis

Smith argued that by giving everyone the freedom to produce and exchange goods as they pleased (free trade) and opening the markets up to domestic and foreign competition, people's natural self-interest would promote greater prosperity than could stringent government regulations.

What is the way to wealth by Benjamin Franklin summary? ›

“The Way to Wealth” was not really about wealth as we think of it today. Its message was about how to accumulate enough to have material security, personal independence, and social respectability. The means to do so were basically hard work and frugality.

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