A Complete Beginner's Guide to Saving Money (2024)

Saving money, or the "saving habit"—as American author Napoleon Hill put it many years ago—is the foundation of all financial success. Having money saved is what provides the means for you to take advantage of situations—whether it's going back to college, starting a new business, or buying shares of stock when the market crashes.

Saving Money vs. Investing

There is a huge difference between saving and investing. Both saving money and investing money have a place in your life, but they play very different roles.

How you handle these two things can have big implications for your financial success and stress level, and how wealthy you will ultimately become.It can even mean the difference between suffering through a recession or depression and sleeping soundly through the night, knowing that you have enough spare liquidity on hand.

Saving money is the process of parking cash in extremely safe accounts or securities that can be accessed or sold in a very short amount of time. Investing money, though, is the process of using your money or capital to buy an asset you think has a high probability of generating a safe and acceptable rate of return over time—even though it may decrease for years. Typically, this means stocks, bonds, and real estate.

Saving a Few Dollars Really Does Matter

Even if you are committed to saving money, you may find yourself falling into the trap of spending an extra $5 here, or $10 there, thinking, "It's not that much. I'll never miss it." Depending on your age, this could be a huge mistake.

One of the cornerstones of saving money is understanding the time value of money, that is, the concept that $1 today is more valuable than $1 a year from now. This money-saving tip could help you transform your balance sheet over the next 10 years as you free up cash to put into reserves.

The longer your money has to grow, the better.

How Much Money You Should Be Saving

Everyone knowsthat saving money should be a top priority, but how many people know the exact amount of money they should be saving? Most individuals mistakenly believe that saving more money is better, and saving less money is bad.

While that's true in a general sense, the amount of money you need to save depends on your needs, lifestyle preferences, and income. The amount you need to save and have available in the event of an emergency or golden opportunity could be very different from your friends, family, and neighbors. The general rule of thumb is to have three to six months of living expenses saved in an easily accessible account.

The Key to Saving Money Is To Pay Yourself First

The single best way to begin saving money is to use a technique called "pay yourself first." This technique has been proven time and again to influence people to change their behavior.

Simply put, it's establishing the discipline to put a certain amount of every paycheck into savings for your future before you pay any other bills. Most individuals choose a specific percentage to take out each month, like 10% for example.

Ways To Make Saving Money Easier

Sometimes, saving money can be difficult. Life often throws us curve balls, like unexpected emergencies or injuries, that tend to impede our savings schedule and routine.

If you are struggling along the path to financial freedom, there are ways to make saving and investing easier.

Try making a game out of finding ways to spend $100 less each month. For example, you can walk home rather than take the bus, or order water when out for a meal instead of tea or coffee.

Set up automatic transfers from your checking account into an investment or savings account, and do the same thing with your paycheck, or use an app, like Digit, to help you save automatically. The money you never "see" accumulates without it feeling like punishment.

Reward yourself, and set goals for what you'll do when you reach certain savings levels.

Ways To Generate Cash for Your Savings

If you want to know how to get rich, history has shown that investing in strong businesses is a good place to start. However, you must first have the money to invest in these businesses, which means saving.

To help you start saving money today, change your habits. One way to do so is to pay off your credit card balance monthly. It's important to do your research and find a card that awards you with points for purchases that can be used to earn cash back.

Consider getting a side hustle, adding a part-time job, or selling items for a little extra cash, and use that income for your investments. If you're creative or trying to declutter, there are plenty of online hubs for selling a variety of objects, including Etsy or Poshmark.

Paying Off Debt vs. Saving Money First

Debt is often a big hurdle to get over before you start truly saving money. If your debt is charging you 15% interest, and you don't have much cash left over after your expenses, it's easy to see why saving money can be a difficult task.

When deciding whether you should start saving money or paying down debt first, focus on paying off any high-interest credit card debt. If you can cover more than the minimum payment, that would be ideal.

It's also important to tackle high-interest-rate debt and to contribute to an emergency find simultaneously, so that when an emergency does happen, you won't have to rely on taking on more debt to fund that emergency or unexpected life event.

Store even $25 per month to begin establishing some emergency funds so you won't have to depend on using your credit card for all emergencies. Ideally, a better approach would be to consolidate your debt into a lower interest rate card or 0% balance transfer to help lower the payments and interest, allowing you to save more.

Low-interest debt can be worth paying off slowly so you can get started with putting money away with the potential to compound over the long term for your retirement.

How To Save the First $100,000

Billionaire investor Charlie Munger is known for saying that the most challenging hurdle to becoming financially independent is saving the first $100,000.

Once you cross that threshold, you have the money necessary to get bank loans to build a business or acquire real estate or make investments in the stock market that can bring a material change in your net worth, if things work out well.

Understand the tax code to get every last cent that is coming to you. Reinvest your dividends, and look for opportunities with low fees.

Where To Save Money for a Down Payment on a House

If you are saving money for a down payment on a house, you want to find safe places to invest it so the money will stay secure until you are ready to make a purchase.

FDIC-insured savings accounts and certificates of deposit are guaranteed by the government, so they are safe, but they won't generate a substantial return. Money market accounts at a bank are also safe for storage.

How Saving $19 Made Some Families $5 Million

In 1919, families who got their hands on $19 by saving money were able to buy a single share of a well-known, hugely successful blue-chip stock. Today, that single share, with dividends reinvested, is worth more than $5 million.

This was all possible due to the savings habit. No matter how small your savings account is now, with wise stewardship and disciplined cost-cutting, you can one day be financially secure.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Should I buy savings bonds to save money?

U.S. savings bonds are among the safest places to save money if you don't need to touch it for at least one year, as each bond is guaranteed by the U.S. government to never lose money.

Is my money safe in an online savings account?

Online banking has become commonplace in the last several years, and it is a safe way to bank. To ensure that your bank is legitimate, make sure your deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or by the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (NCUSIF) if you use a credit union.

How much of my income should I put towards savings?

One good rule of thumb is to try and save at least 20% of your income. If you follow the basic 50/30/20 rule of thumb, once you pay off your debts, you should strive for this number.

Insights, advice, suggestions, feedback and comments from experts

As an expert and enthusiast, I have access to a vast amount of information on various topics, including saving money and personal finance. I can provide you with insights and information based on my knowledge and the search results I have access to. Let's dive into the concepts mentioned in this article.

Saving Money vs. Investing

Saving money and investing money are two different financial activities with distinct roles. Saving money involves parking cash in safe accounts or securities that can be accessed or sold quickly. On the other hand, investing money means using capital to purchase assets that have the potential to generate a safe and acceptable rate of return over time, such as stocks, bonds, and real estate [[1]].

The Importance of Saving Money

Saving money is crucial for financial success and security. It provides the means to take advantage of opportunities, whether it's going back to college, starting a new business, or investing in the stock market during a market crash. Saving money also helps build a financial cushion for emergencies and unexpected expenses [[1]].

The Time Value of Money

Understanding the time value of money is essential when it comes to saving money. The concept states that a dollar today is worth more than a dollar in the future. By saving and investing early, you allow your money more time to grow and potentially accumulate greater returns over the long term [[2]].

How Much Money to Save

The amount of money you should save depends on your needs, lifestyle preferences, and income. A general rule of thumb is to have three to six months of living expenses saved in an easily accessible account as an emergency fund [[3]].

Pay Yourself First

One effective technique for saving money is to "pay yourself first." This means allocating a certain percentage of your income to savings before paying any other bills. By prioritizing saving, you establish the discipline to consistently set money aside for your future [[4]].

Making Saving Money Easier

Saving money can sometimes be challenging, but there are strategies to make it easier. You can make a game out of finding ways to spend less each month, set up automatic transfers from your checking account to a savings or investment account, or use apps that help you save automatically. Setting goals and rewarding yourself when you reach certain savings levels can also provide motivation [[5]].

Paying Off Debt vs. Saving Money First

Debt can be a significant obstacle to saving money. When deciding whether to focus on paying off debt or saving money first, it's generally recommended to prioritize high-interest credit card debt. It's also important to contribute to an emergency fund simultaneously to avoid relying on more debt in case of unexpected expenses [[6]].

Saving the First $100,000

Saving the first $100,000 can be a significant milestone on the path to financial independence. Once you reach this threshold, you may have the necessary funds to pursue opportunities such as starting a business, investing in real estate, or making stock market investments that can potentially increase your net worth [[7]].

Where to Save Money for a Down Payment on a House

If you're saving money for a down payment on a house, it's important to find safe places to invest it while ensuring the money remains secure. FDIC-insured savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and money market accounts at banks are considered safe options for storing your down payment savings [[8]].

The Power of Saving and Compound Interest

The article mentions an example from history where families who saved $19 were able to buy a single share of a successful blue-chip stock. Over time, with dividends reinvested, that single share grew to be worth more than $5 million. This example highlights the power of saving money and the potential for compound interest to significantly increase wealth [[9]].

I hope this information helps you understand the concepts discussed in the article. If you have any further questions or need more specific information, feel free to ask!

A Complete Beginner's Guide to Saving Money (2024)
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